Banned directors
When a director is disqualified or prohibited
You can be banned (‘prohibited’ or ‘disqualified’) from being a company director if we establish that you have mismanaged your company. You can also be banned if you’re convicted of certain offences.
On this page:
- What it means to be a banned director
- Why bans are needed
- Types of bans
- Penalties for breaching a prohibition order
- How to report a director
- Related legislation
What it means to be a banned director
A banned director can't:
- act as a director or promoter of a company, or
- take part in the management of a company (either directly or indirectly).
The length of your ban depends on which section of the Companies Act 1993 you are prohibited under.
When we ban (prohibit) you from being a director we will record your name on our database of disqualified directors. Your details will automatically be removed from the database when your prohibition ends.
We may also publish your prohibition in the New Zealand Gazette .
We also update our disqualified directors database when we become aware that you have been prohibited by some other means (such as when you’re convicted of a relevant offence)
Search for a banned directorWhy bans are needed
Banning (‘prohibiting’) directors removes high-risk people from the commercial arena.
Bans also:
- provide protection for the public from company directors and managers who have been unscrupulous, incompetent or irresponsible.
- act as a deterrent and help set good standards of behaviour for directors and others involved in managing or running companies.
Prohibition of a director can't:
- remedy any wrongs done to a company's shareholders or creditors, or
- result in the recovery of any money lost as a result of that director's actions.
Types of bans
Prohibition following mismanagement
The Registrar of Companies can issue you with a prohibition order if we find that you have mismanaged one or more failed companies.
- You must have been a director or manager of one or more companies that have failed in the previous 5 years — for example, a company that has been placed into voluntary administration, receivership or liquidation.
- We’ll assess whether mismanagement contributed to the failure of the company or companies.
- You’ll have an opportunity to respond before we make our final decision.
A ban for mismanagement can last for up to a maximum of 10 years.
Prohibition following conviction
You can't be a director if you've been:
- convicted of any offence in connection with the promotion, formation, or management of a company, or
- convicted of a dishonesty offence as defined in the Crimes Act 1961 — for example, theft, fraud, deception, pecuniary advantage.
Your ban lasts for 5 years from the date of your conviction.
Prohibitions in Australia
You can’t be a director of a company in New Zealand if you are prohibited under Australian law from:
- acting as a director or promoter of a company, or
- taking part in the management of a company (either directly or indirectly).
Penalties for breaching a prohibition order
If you're banned and you break the terms of your prohibition you can be:
- imprisoned for up to 5 years, or
- fined up to $200,000.
How to report a director
You can use our complaint form:
- if you believe a director has been involved in the mismanagement of a failed company,
- to report a director who has been convicted of a relevant offence under the Companies Act, or
- to report director or manager who is acting for a company while they're disqualified or prohibited.
Related legislation
- Prohibition as a result of a conviction, Companies Act 1993 — Section 382
- Prohibition for mismanagement of a failed company, Companies Act 1993 — Section 385
- Dishonesty offences, Crimes Act 1961
Other guides in
Company directors
- Resources for new directors
- What it means to be a director
- Who can be a director
- Registering the appointment of a director
- Updating a director's details
- Filing director and shareholder consent forms